Тақырыптар бойынша ұстанымдар

Prohibition for the relatives of the Republic’s presidents to occupy important positions in the state organs and parties.

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По Конституции, согласно международному праву, любые выборы в Казахстане являются сугубо внутренним делом, нашим делом», – сказал Токаев.

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Parlamentonun üst kanadı Senatonun kurulumu değişecek. Daha önce 15 senatörün cumhurbaşkanı tarafından atandığı Senatoda bu sayı 10’a düşürülecek. Bunların 5’i Kazakistan Halk Asamblesi tarafından önerilecek.

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Еще одно из важных заявлений — в Казахстане появится три новые области – Абайская, Тургайская и Жетисуйская.

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O presidente propõe criar regiões de Abay e Ulytau com centros regionais nas cidades de Semey e Zhezkazgan, respectivamente. O líder do Cazaquistão também anunciou a decisão de dividir a região de Almaty em duas novas – Almaty com um centro em Kapshagay e Zhetysuy com um centro em Taldykorgan.

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The regional akims will also not lead the party sections.

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También propuso la introducción de una disposición que obligue a los presidentes y miembros de la CEC, la Comisión de Recuento y el Consejo Constitucional, a abandonar el partido AMANAT. Los “akims” regionales tampoco dirigirán las secciones del partido.

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il capo dello Stato ha annunciato che lascerà l’incarico di presidente del partito di governo Amanat e che introdurrà un emendamento costituzionale che renda il capo dello Stato una figura indipendente e non più legata a uno schieramento politico.

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In order to ensure that the provisions of the Basic Law are strictly observed, he instructed to create a Constitutional Court.

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Instead, regional governors will be elected indirectly. That means the people don’t get to elect them, but local councils do, to which the President must propose at least two candidates.

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The empowerment of Mazhilis (the lower house of the Parliament), which will pass laws without the usual “oversight” from the Senate and the executive; prohibition for the president to be a member of any political party; transformation of the electoral system to a mixed one, with 70 percent of the deputies elected by a proportional model, while 30 percent elected by the majoritarian vote.

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The President proposed to establish the Constitutional Court, whose council is responsible for the interpretation of legal norms. The Prosecutor General and the Commissioner for Human Rights might be given the right to appeal to the Constitutional Court, in addition to the President and the Parliament.

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Члены Национального курултая будут собираться на постоянной основе для обсуждения важных вопросов», – сказал президент.

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Böylece asamblenin Meclise milletvekili atama fonksiyonu kaldırılacak. Kanunları kabul etme yetkisi sadece Parlamentonun alt kanadı Mecliste olacak.

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Oltre a ristabilire le attività della Corte costituzionale, Tokayev ha annunciato anche diverse modifiche amministrative, fra cui la creazione di diverse nuove regioni ed entità locali.

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Söz konusu reformla yetkilerinin genişletileceği Mecliste tüm toplum tabakasının temsil edilmesi için nispi temsil sistemi uygulanacak.

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De acordo com Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, mais de 30 emendas serão feitas à Constituição para sua implementação.

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По поручению Токаева в стране создаются три новые области: Абайская с облцентром в Семее, Улытауская с центром в Жезказгане и Жетысуская с центром в Талдыкоргане. При этом Алматинская область получает новую столицу в Капшагае, которую предложено переименовать в честь первого секретаря ЦК Компартии Казахстана Динмухамеда Кунаева .

Дереккөз

Le mie iniziative odierne sono molto ampie e modificheranno in modo significativo il sistema politico e l’assetto amministrativo-territoriale del Paese. Per attuarle, sarà necessario apportare più di 30 emendamenti alla Costituzione. Sarà inoltre necessario adottare più di 20 leggi entro la fine dell’anno

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According to Tokayev, final abolition of the death penalty to be excluded from the constitution.

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Among the reforms, Tokayev highlighted efforts to shift Kazakhstan away from a “super-presidential” system.

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The Abai region will be established with a center in Semei city. The Ulytau region will be established with the center in Zhezkazgan town. The Almaty region will be divided into two regions – the Almaty region with the center in Taldykorgan, and the Zhetisu region with the center in Kapshagai.

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Büyükşehir belediye başkanları ve eyalet valisi adayları ise yerel meclis tarafından dolaylı seçimle belirlenecek.

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Чтобы реализовать все инициативы президента Казахстана, необходимо внести порядка 30 изменений в Конституцию.

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To do so, he proposed among other things, banning close relatives of the president from positions as “political civil servants” or “executive positions in the quasi-public sector.

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The President promised that this democratization will not bring the “negative scenarios”, as Gorbachev’s perestroika did.

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Overall, more than 30 articles of the Constitution need to be amended to implement the President’s initiatives. In addition, more than 20 laws will be adopted by the end of the year.

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Siyasi partilerin kayıt işlemleri kolaylaşacak. Partilerin seçime girmesi için toplaması gereken imza sayısı 20 binden 5 bine düşürülecek.

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Tokayev also spoke of abolishing some of the “excessive” presidential powers, such as the ability of the executive to dismiss akims.

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On a related note, hopes for direct election of regional and major city akims continue to be deferred, with Tokayev’s new proposal entailing indirect election of regional akims.

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